Branches of Biology

Branches of Biology

Biology has a specific branch of science and the study of increasingly specific to facilitate the way the lesson that, given the generally someone is only able to explore one of the branches of science. The branch is the branch of biology include:

1. Anatomy: the study about the structure of the body parts in living things

2. Agronomy: the study of plant cultivation

3. Andrology: the study about the kinds of hormones and reproductive abnormalities in men

4. Algologi: the study of algae/algae

5. Botany: the study of plants

6. Bacteriology: the study of bacteria

7. Molecular Biology: the study of the study of biology at a molecular level

8. Biotechnology: the study about the usage of the application of biological integrated process that includes prosesbiokimia, microbiology, chemical engineering for thefood and the improvement of human welfare.

9. Bryologi, the study of mosses

10. Cardiology, learn about the science of the heart and blood vessels

11. Dendrologi, the study of trees or other woody plants, such as liana

12. Ecology: the study of the relationship of reciprocity between living things with the environment

13. Embryology: the study about the development of the embryo

14. Entomology: the study of insects

15. Enzimologi: the study of enzyme

16. Evolution: the study about the change of the structure of tubuh makhluk life slowly in a long time

17. Epidemiology: the study of the transmission of the disease

18. Eugenics: the study on the law of inheritance

19. Endocrinology: the study of hormones

20. Enzimologi: the study of enzim Fisiologi: the study about faal (work function) the organs of the body

21. Physiology, the study of the body's work function/faal

22. Physiotherapy: the study on the treatment of terhadappenderita who suffered paralysis or muscle disorders

23. Pharmacology: the study of drug-obatan Genetika: the study about inheritance

24. Genetics, the study of inheritance

25. Histology: the study of tissues

26. Hygiene: the study about the health care of living things

27. Harpetologi, the study of reptiles/snakes

28. Immunology: the study of the immune system (immune) body

29. Ichtiologi: the study of fish

30. Karsinologi: the study of crustaceans

31. Climatology: the study about climate

32. Limnology: the study about the waters flow

33. Mammalogy, the study of mammals

34. Mycology, the study of fungi

35. Microbiology: the study of microorganisms

36. Malacology: the study of molluscs

37. Morphology: the study of the form or luar organisme

38. Mycology: the study of fungi

39. Neurology, Science dealing with irregularities in the nervous system

40. Nematologi, the study of nematodes

41. Organologi: the study of organs

42. Oncology, the study of cancer and ways of prevention

43. Onthogeni: the study on the development of living things of the Zygote into adulthood

44. Ornithology: the study about birds

45. Phylogeni: the study on the development of makhluk hidup

46. Pathology: the study about the disease and its influence to human

47. Palaentologi: the study of fossils

48. Paleobotani, the study of ancient plants

49. Paleozoology, the study of ancient animals

50. Parasitology: the study of parasitic creatures

51. Protozoologi: the study of Protozoa

52. Primatologi, the study of primates

53. Pulmonology, the study of the lung

54. the science of Radiology, to see the inside of the human body using a steady stream of good waves, radiation or electromagnetic waves or Wave mechanics

55. Genetic engineering, the study of the nature of the genetic manipulation

56. Sanitation: the study about environmental health

57. Cytology: the study of cells

58. Taxonomy: the study about classification of living things

59. Teratologi: the study of defects of the fetus in the womb

60. Virology: the study of viruses

* Biology turned out in detail have so many branches of science that all of that was intended to be more detailed in its mastery. to understand why such a large number could appear above the branch of science can be analyzed from the study of the biology behind their Object.

* Biology of Greece, namely the bio means life and logos meaning science. Thus, biology is defined as the study of life and living. The object of biology is all living things, from the level of atoms, molecules, cells, tissues, organs, individuals, populations, ecosystems, to biomes.

* At the level of molecular biology, the study of the structure and characteristics of various kinds of molecules that play a role in the reaction of the preparation and demolition. These molecules are interconnected in forming cells. Cells composing tissues and join multiple networks composing the organ. Organ systems join drafting body living creature (individual).

* Each individual interconnected to form a group of similar individuals referred to the population. A group of populations that are interconnected with one another will establish the community. Community environmental abiotic component composing ecosystem. Combined various ecosystems will form a biomes. Antar bioma relations in the surface of the Earth will make up the biosphere.

According to Biological Science Curriculum Study (BSCS), biology has the object in the form of kingdom (Kingdom of the), namely:

1. Monera

2. Protists

3. Fungi

4. Plantae

5. Animalia (animals),

The number of biological material that looks like it will be studied later, then it will be good little by little understood in advance of the term/basic biological material which is customarily worn that whenever appears in various writings. Please read and understand the new tradition and dimengerti

1. Unicellular organism is unicellular and cannot be seen directly. We can see it with a microscope. Life functions carried out by the constituent parts of the cell itself.

2. Multi cellular multi cellular living things is, it can be seen directly without the aid of a microscope, and her body has experienced the Division of tasks is good.

3. is a Eukaryotic organism that has cell nucleus membranes so that the cell nucleus is not mixed with cytoplasm (the fluid cells).

4. Prokaryotic is a living creature that does not yet have a membrane cell nucleus so the ingredients mixed with the cell nucleus cytoplasm.

5. Heterotrophic is a living being who takes the organic materials of living creatures and can not form the organic material itself.

6. is Autotroph a living thing that can provide its own organic material through the process of photosynthesis. A living being is characterized by the presence of chlorophyll or the ability to elaborate on chemicals as energy in the formation of organic materials.

Biology as the science of  part is a set of concepts, principles, laws, and theories that formed through a series of scientific activities.

A knowledge can be referred to as a science if qualified or characteristics as follows.

1. Has the object of study of a science must have the object of study of mathematical sciences, the example has the object of study in the form of numbers, the science of chemistry has the object of study in the form of substances and their nature.

2. have a method of Development of science cannot be done in a random, but using a certain method or manner. The method used is raw and can be done by anyone.

3. The systematic Nature in biology, if we are going to learn about cells, then the material learned need to have the support of other materials, e.g. about networking, organs, organ systems, and individuals. And vice versa, so that the knowledge-knowledge that is not contradictory. The systematic nature of science is that a relationship of dependency should have knowledge and regularly, there should be no elements that are mutually contradictory.

4. Sifatnya Universal the truth of the science presented by science must apply generally.

5. The objective nature of A science must describe the circumstances are what they are, that contains the actual data and statements (are honest), free from prejudice, interest, or personal favorites.

6. Sifatnya Analisis a Study of science can be divided into more detailed parts in order to understand the various relationships, nature, and the role of the parts.

7. Are Verifikatif a science lead to the achievement of a truth. For example, the theory of Generatio Spontanea, stating that living beings originated from inanimate objects that are already believed to be the truth, but eventually was dismissed that theory with the theory of Biogenesis,, stating that living creatures came from living things as well. Finally this theory is believed to be the truth until now.